Roxann Sinclair
11 mins read
8 mins read
Raheel Ladak has over eight years of hands-on freight logistics experience across LTL and FTL networks. He works with businesses to uncover cost-saving opportunities, optimize carrier selection, and streamline cross-border shipping processes for scalable growth.
If you've been shipping internationally, you're probably noticing that 2025 has brought some serious changes to cross-border regulations. You're not imagining it - governments across major trading regions are implementing comprehensive new rules that will directly impact how you do business.
E-commerce shipments have increased by 38% since 2020, and customs systems worldwide are struggling to keep up. If you're like most business owners, you've probably felt the squeeze already.
The United States processed nearly one billion duty-free parcels under that familiar $800 de minimis threshold in 2023. But that's changing fast.
Starting May 2025, if you've been shipping from China and Hong Kong, those shipments just lose their duty-free status completely. You'll now need full customs documentation and should prepare for potential duties on everything.
If you're importing into Canada, you're facing enhanced traceability requirements for over 90% of high-risk food imports. These aren't small tweaks - they're fundamental changes to how you'll need to handle shipping compliance.
As governments scramble to recover lost revenue and address security concerns, you'll find they're demanding much more transparency and digital compliance from your business.
Let’s discover more about the updated changes in the cross-border regulation in this blog.
You're experiencing this massive regulatory overhaul because several factors have created a perfect storm. The pandemic accelerated e-commerce growth way beyond what customs facilities could handle, flooding them with millions of small packages.
Meanwhile, regulatory bodies became aware of billions in potential revenue from duties and taxes that existing trade rules weren't capturing in the digital marketplace.
If you've been following geopolitical tensions, you'll understand that supply chain transparency has become a national security issue that directly affects the documentation you'll now be required to provide.
The local customs office now processes in a week what used to take them a month. Trade volumes and security requirements you're dealing with have completely outpaced the regulatory frameworks you've been operating under.
You're seeing these changes because of three major reasons.
First, the explosive growth in small shipments that you've experienced has overwhelmed existing systems.
Second, governments finally realised they were haemorrhaging billions in uncollected duties and taxes through processes you may have been using.
Third, geopolitical tensions have made supply chain transparency a national security priority that affects every international shipment you send.
Category | Value | Timeframe | Description |
EU Business Savings | €4 billion annually | Ongoing | From cross-border payment reforms |
Global Trade Tech Spending | $9.2 billion | By 2026 | Investment in compliance technology |
Revenue Recovery | Billions in duties/taxes | Ongoing | Previously lost through regulatory gaps |
If you're importing into the US, you're dealing with the biggest trade policy shake-up in decades.
For years, anything under $800 sailed through US customs duty-free. Those days are over. The new rules have carved out exceptions that will catch many importers off guard, and you need to know about them.
As of May 2, 2025, all products from China and Hong Kong lost their de minimis eligibility entirely.
That $50 designer handbag you're dropshipping? It now faces full customs scrutiny and potential duties.
The $800 threshold still exists on paper, but there are exceptions to it. Products from sanctioned countries, items subject to anti-dumping duties, and goods flagged for national security reasons no longer qualify.
The result is that many shipments that used to clear customs in hours now face days or weeks of processing.
CBP now demands detailed information about every low-value shipment you send.
You will now have to provide information about your supply chain, manufacturing, and where the goods came from, which you didn't have to before. You're not just checking boxes; you're building a complete digital profile of every good that comes into the US.
Canada has made big changes to how people cross the border that affect everything from your business shipments to your purchases.
The new Canadian standards need more paperwork for all kinds of imports. If you're a business, you'll be under the same level of scrutiny when shipping from Canada to the US.
You need to include a lot of information about shipment type, destination of origin, and what it will be used for.
You now require full traceability documents if you are shipping food into the country.
The Canadian Food Inspection Agency has added more high-risk goods to be cleared before they can be sold. You'll be required to keep detailed records of production facilities, ingredient sources, and quality control measures.
Country | Regulation Type | Key Metric | Change Description |
United States | De minimis eligibility | 100% exclusion | All China/Hong Kong products lose their duty-free status |
Canada | Border security | +25% denial rate | Pet entry rejections under stricter rules |
Canada | Food traceability | 90%+ coverage | High-risk imports require enhanced documentation |
Regulatory changes hit different types of businesses in different ways. You’ll want to develop compliance strategies that fit your specific business model.
E-commerce operators are seeing the most significant changes, especially when shipping low-value goods. The tighter limits on de minimis exemptions directly affect dropshipping and small package fulfillment strategies.
Many e-commerce businesses built their entire pricing strategy around duty-free shipments under $800.
That may not be the best approach now, since this can directly lead to your profit margins shrinking, and you requiring complete pricing model overhauls.
If you're already an importer, you'll have a better understanding of the rules, but you'll have to fill out more paperwork.
Because of the higher data gathering requirements, companies must invest in new systems and processes to be compliant.
To get through this new regulatory environment successfully, it's necessary to create and execute strategies that go beyond just checking off boxes.
Investing in technological solutions that provide real-time regulatory updates and automate compliance procedures is advisable.
A modern logistics software can guarantee proper data entry and handle the growing documentation needs. In comparison to the repercussions of noncompliance, the initial expenses are negligible.
Your staff training programs must fully cover the new rules and regulations. Your employees need to be familiar with what regulatory changes imply and how to properly follow compliance processes.
It's much more important to hire customs brokers and trade compliance advisors. They have specialized knowledge and can assist you in dealing with complicated regulatory compliance requirements.
The regulatory landscape will continue evolving, so you need to maintain flexibility and adaptability rather than treating 2025 as a one-time adjustment.
You need systems to monitor regulatory updates across multiple jurisdictions. Subscribe to official notifications from customs organisations and trade associations to get a warning of upcoming changes.
Investing in robust compliance infrastructure pays off long-term. This includes adopting sophisticated tracking systems, documentation best practices, and backup plans for regulatory shifts. Think of it as insurance for your supply chain.
Working with trade associations and regulators gives you advanced insight into what's coming next.
Engaging in consultation processes lets you influence regulation development and prepare for future requirements. Your voice matters in shaping these rules.
The 2025 cross-border trade landscape is shifting, but with the right shipping partner, you can turn those changes into an advantage.
At eShipper, we make international shipping simple, help you stay on top of customs paperwork, and keep your packages moving so they arrive on time, every time.
Let’s work together to help your business not just adapt, but thrive in 2025 and beyond.
You’ll need to rethink your trade compliance strategy to keep pace with the 2025 global cross-border regulation overhaul. With the US removing de minimis benefits for China and Hong Kong, the EU is putting payment transparency front and centre.
Canada is placing a strong emphasis on security.
The traditional cross-border e-commerce approach won’t be enough anymore.
To succeed, you’ll need to consider compliance as an ongoing, evolving part of your business, something that’s vital to your competitiveness and profitability, not just a one-time adjustment.
You can continue with your existing broker if they've updated their systems for enhanced documentation and digital submissions. Ask directly about their ELVS compliance and digital customs capabilities. Many brokers are upgrading specifically for these changes.
For more than 90% of high-risk food imports, Canada requires complete paperwork that includes information on the production facilities, ingredients, and quality control. The US is mostly interested in making sure that the supply chain is clear and that the goods come from the right place. You should produce a single set of documents that covers both of these requirements.
Sign up for official customs updates from CBP, CBSA, and HMRC. Join trade groups, and use compliance software that keeps track of changes. Set up alerts for your specific routes and products. To keep up with changes that affect your business, do compliance reviews every three months.